If you think traveling by train is just a way to get from A to B, then you haven't experienced Sri Lanka yet. Here, the trains are a vibrant lifeline, connecting not only towns and villages, but also people, stories and traditions. Every journey is a journey through the country's past, culture and stunning nature.
The history of the Sri Lankan railroad dates back to 1864, when the British built it to transport tea from the highland plantations to Colombo. What was once an instrument of colonialism has been transformed over the decades into an indispensable means of transport - for locals commuting to work and for travelers who want to discover the beauty of the country.
But what makes train travel in Sri Lanka so special? It is this unique mixture of everyday life and adventure. Locals sit next to you with bulging shopping bags, children wave from the windows and somewhere in the distance you can hear the humming of a market. Then the train pulls up and suddenly a world of emerald green tea plantations, mystical cloud forests and thundering waterfalls opens up before you.
I remember one of my first trips from Kandy to Ella. It was early in the morning and the fog hung heavy over the hills. As we slowly drove past the first tea plantations, the landscape seemed like something out of a painting. An elderly lady sitting next to me shared her freshly bought sambol snack with me - one of those spontaneous encounters that make traveling by train in Sri Lanka so special.
The atmosphere on board is relaxed and sociable. Trains here are not sterile means of transportation, but living mini-worlds. You can hear the cheerful chatter of fellow passengers, the call of a vendor offering fresh fruit and sometimes the clatter of a drum as musicians make their way through the carriages. It is this authenticity that makes train travel in Sri Lanka an experience that goes far beyond what you can read in a travel guide.
Whether you opt for the famous route from Kandy to Ella, explore the coastline from Colombo to Galle or try a lesser-known route such as the one to Jaffna, one thing is certain: you will experience Sri Lanka through the open doors of a train in a way that will leave a lasting impression on you.
Sri Lanka's famous train routes: an overview
From the highlands to the coast: which route suits you?
Sri Lanka has a railroad network that is as diverse as the country itself. Each route has its own character and offers you a completely different experience. Here are the most famous routes in detail:
Kandy - Ella: The legendary highland route
This route is more than just a train ride - it is an adventure that takes you through the most beautiful landscapes of the highlands. The train rolls leisurely past emerald-green tea plantations, crosses mystical cloud forests and stops at small stations that will enchant you with their nostalgic charm.
Highlights of this route:
- Nine Arches Bridge: The imposing stone bridge that spans between the hills is an absolute photo opportunity. Tip: Get off the train early and walk a little to experience the bridge in all its glory.
- Ella Gap: This natural viewpoint offers you a spectacular view of the valley below. Plan your camera for this moment - it will be magical.
- Stopovers: Consider a stop in Nanu Oya to visit the tea museum in Nuwara Eliya, or in Hatton to take a hike up Adam's Peak.
Practical tip:
When you disembark in Ella, book accommodation with a view - many hotels have balconies from which you can enjoy the Ella Gap.
Colombo - Galle: The coastline
This route is one of the best ways to experience the beauty of the south-western coast. The train runs so close to the sea that the waves sometimes almost touch the tracks. On the approximately two-hour journey, you will see golden sandy beaches, palm trees and small fishing boats gently bobbing in the water.
Highlights of this route:
- Sea view: The section between Bentota and Galle in particular offers unparalleled views of the ocean. Sit on the left-hand side of the train for the best photo opportunities.
- Galle Fort: After your arrival in Galle , you should explore the historic fort. The mixture of colonial architecture and coastal flair is unique.
- Fishing boats: Watch the traditional catamarans of the fishermen, which often moor right in front of you.
Practical tip:
Book the train for the afternoon so that you can experience the sunset during the journey - a magical moment that will stay with you forever.
Colombo - Jaffna: The road to the north
This route takes you to the culturally and historically rich north of Sri Lanka. The train crosses rice fields, villages and dry savannahs before arriving in Jaffna, the capital of Tamil culture.
Highlights of this route:
- Regional cuisine: During your trip, try the unique snacks sold on the trains, such as spicy kottu or fresh thosai.
- Jaffna itself: After your arrival, a fascinating city with Hindu temples, colorful markets and a moving history awaits you.
Practical tip:
Book an overnight train if you want to save time, or plan a day train to enjoy the changing scenery.
How to travel like a local
The art of finding the right place
If you really want to immerse yourself in Sri Lankan culture, the train is your perfect introduction. Opt for second or third class to experience the authentic life of the locals.
Tips for the best place:
- Window seat: Get to the station early to secure a seat by the window. You'll have the best views and can sit back and relax.
- Doors: Many travelers prefer to sit by the open doors - the ultimate panoramic experience. But be careful and hold on tight!
What you should bring with you:
- Snacks and water in case the train vendors don't offer what you want.
- A camera or cell phone to capture the incredible views.
- A scarf or sweater for the cooler mornings in the highlands.
Practical tips for your train journey in Sri Lanka
How to make your trip as relaxed as possible
- Tickets: For first class, you should book your ticket at least a few days in advance, especially on the route from Kandy to Ella. For second and third class, it is sufficient to buy directly at the station - but be there early!
- Travel time: Plan your train journey during the dry season to enjoy the best views of the landscape. The months of December to March are ideal for the highlands.
- Rules of conduct: Keep your garbage with you and be respectful to fellow travelers. A smile and an "ayubowan" (hello) will often open the door to wonderful conversations.
Why the train is more than just a means of transportation
Sri Lanka's rails: A symbol of cohesion and history
A train ride in Sri Lanka is not just a journey - it is an experience that reveals the beauty, diversity and warmth of this country in a unique way. The gentle speed of the train invites you to enjoy the here and now as you glide through some of the most spectacular scenery in the world.
Climb aboard, take a seat and be enchanted by Sri Lanka on rails. It's a journey you'll never forget.
How best to buy tickets for train travel in Sri Lanka
The way to the best place on rails
Buying tickets in Sri Lanka can seem a little confusing at first, especially if you're new to the country. But don't worry - with these tips, you'll quickly and easily find the best option for your train journey.
The various options for purchasing tickets
Directly at the station:
- This is the most common way to buy tickets in Sri Lanka. Most train stations have separate counters for the different classes.
- When to buy? For second and third class, you can buy your ticket on the day of departure. However, arrive early enough - at least one hour in advance - to avoid queues.
- Please note: Trains are often full, especially on popular routes such as Kandy-Ella or Colombo-Galle . If you want a seat, you should be there as early as possible.
Reservations for first class:
- For first class and certain Intercity trains, you must reserve your ticket in advance. Reservations are possible up to 30 days before departure and are strongly recommended, as these seats fill up quickly.
- Where to book? You can make reservations directly at major train stations such as Colombo Fort, Kandy or Ella.
Online booking:
- Several platforms such as 12Go Asia offer the possibility to buy tickets for first class and intercity trains online in advance.
- Advantage: You secure your seat without having to queue at the station.
- Disadvantage: The platforms often charge a small fee, and tickets for second or third class are usually not available here.
Travel agencies:
- Some travel agencies in Sri Lanka offer ticket booking services, especially for popular routes. They are a good option if you are short on time and want to make sure your seat is reserved.
- Please note: These agencies often charge a service fee, which can slightly increase the ticket price.
Which ticket class suits you?
- First class: Ideal if you are looking for comfort. These tickets sell out quickly - reserve at least one week in advance.
- Second class: The best choice for travelers looking for authentic train experiences while sitting comfortably. You can buy these tickets at the station - but get there early.
- Third class: Perfect for adventurers and budget travelers. The tickets are very cheap and always available, but there is no seat guarantee.
Insider tips for buying tickets
Timing is everything:
Buy your tickets for popular routes such as Kandy-Ella as early as possible. Especially in the high season (December to March and July to August), trains are booked up quickly.Secure window seats:
If you want to enjoy the best view, ask for a seat on the right side when buying:- From Kandy to Ella: seat on the right-hand side.
- From Ella to Kandy: seat on the left.
- From Colombo to Galle: Seat on the left (sea view!).
Stay flexible:
If you don't get reserved tickets, don't panic. There's always room in second or third class, even if it gets a bit crowded. You can just stand by the window or door and enjoy the ride.
How much do train tickets cost?
The prices for train tickets in Sri Lanka are surprisingly cheap:
- Third class: From 50-100 LKR (approx. 0.25-0.50 €) for short distances and up to 500 LKR (approx. 2.50 €) for longer journeys such as Kandy-Ella.
- Second class: Between 100 and 1,000 LKR (approx. 0.50-5 €), depending on the route.
- First class: From around LKR 1,500 (approx. €7.50) for popular routes.
The costs vary depending on the route, but one thing is certain: a train journey through Sri Lanka is not only an experience for the soul, but also for the wallet.
Summary: How to get your ticket
- Plan well in advance, especially for long journeys or in the high season.
- Get tickets for first class or Intercity trains in advance - either online or at major stations.
- For spontaneous trips, it is sufficient to buy your ticket on the day of departure.
- Be flexible and prepared to travel in second or third class. It is often the encounters with locals that make such trips unforgettable.
Online timetables and ticket booking with 12Go Asia
If you want to check your train timetable in advance or book your ticket conveniently online, the 12Go Asia is one of the best options. The platform offers you a user-friendly overview of the current departure times for the most important routes in Sri Lanka, such as Kandy-Ella, Colombo-Galle or Colombo-Jaffna. Particularly practical: you can reserve your seat directly in first class or for intercity trains without having to queue at the station.
Why use 12Go Asia?
- Easy planning: You can see all available trains and times at a glance.
- Secure reservation: Your seat is guaranteed - ideal for popular routes.
- Time saving: No long queues at the station, especially helpful in the peak season.
Simply visit the 12Go Asia website, enter your desired route and date, and choose the train that suits you best. You'll receive your ticket directly by email - stress-free and reliable. So you can concentrate fully on your adventure on rails!
Oh, Instagram! This stronghold of self-staging, where every blink of an eye is perfectly staged and every snack is celebrated as a culinary masterpiece. In the realm of filters and poses, even the train journey through the heart of Sri Lanka becomes the stage for the next big adventure picture. After all, who needs reality when
