However, "Sinhalese" is often used as a synonym. This is not entirely correct, as although the Sinhalese are the largest ethnic group in Sri Lanka, they are not the only one. Tamils, Moors, Burghers and other ethnic minorities also characterize the country's cultural diversity.

The ethnic diversity of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is home to a colorful mix of ethnic groups. The most important are:

Sinhalese: About 75 % of the population and mostly found in the south and west of the island.
Tamils: Around 15 %, mainly in the north and east.
Sri Lankan Moors: Muslims, who make up around 9 % of the population.
Burgher: Descendants of European colonialists who live mainly in the cities.

Each of these groups contributes with their language, religion and culture to the rich mosaic that makes Sri Lanka so unique.

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How do you speak respectfully about people from Sri Lanka?

When talking to or about Sri Lankans, it is important to be sensitive to their identity. Here are a few tips:

Use "Sri Lankan" as a general term.
Consider the diversity: Ask which ethnic group someone belongs to, if relevant.
Avoid generalizations: Not everyone from Sri Lanka is automatically Sinhalese or Tamil.

Respectful interaction shows interest in and appreciation of the rich culture and History of the country.

A diverse country with proud inhabitants

The people of Sri Lanka are as diverse as the island itself. From the Sinhalese to the Tamils to the Moors - each group has its own story to tell. If you want to find out more about the people of Sri Lanka, it's worth experiencing their culture up close.

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